Geomorphological evolution of the southern catchment of the Venice Lagoon (Italy): The Zennare Basin

F. Rizzetto, L. Tosi, M. Bonardi, P. Gatti
Istituto per lo Studio della Dinamica delle Grandi Masse, CNR, Venezia, Italy

A. Fornasiero, G. Gambolati, M. Putti, P. Teatini
Dept. Mathematical Methods and Models for Scientific Applications, University of Padova, Padova, Italy



ABSTRACT

The investigated area is the Zennare Basin, located in the southern catchment of the Venice Lagoon (Italy). This zone was completely reclaimed in the 1930's for agricultural purposes. It is a subsiding basin that lies up to 4 m below sea level, characterized by the presence of bogs with peat layers generally less than 2 m thick which provide evidence of ancient swamps. Within the VOSS Project (Venice Organic Soil Subsidence) a detailed geomorphological study of the Zennare Basin was carried out using data derived from aerial photograph interpretation, field surveys, stratigraphic analyses of the deposits and altimetrical investigations. The sedimentological and geomorphological studies allowed reconstruction of the main geological features of the basin, i.e. paleo-river beds, which constitute part of the input for the subsidence simulation model.

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