Land subsidence vs gas reservoir compaction in the Northern Adriatic basin

P. Teatini, D. Bau', G. Gambolati
Dept. Mathematical Methods and Models for Scientific Applications, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

M. Gonella
Med Ingegneria S.r.l., Ferrara, Italy



ABSTRACT

Land subsidence n above a compacting reservoir is (primarily) related to the gas pore pressure drawdown, the reservoir thickness and burial depth, the areal extent of the depleted volume, and the vertical rock compressibility. Other factors that may influence land subsidence are the stiffness of the overburden and the dynamics of an active aquifer (waterdrive) hydraulically connected to the gas-bearing formation. The present communication addresses the transference of the reservoir compaction c to the land surface for a few typical gas fields of the Northern Adriatic using a three-dimensional finite element analysis of the sedimentary basin. It is shown that the ratio nmax/c between the maximum land subsidence and the corresponding reservoir compaction ranges between 0.9 and 0.2 for the shallowest 1000 m deep Chioggia Mare field and the 3000 m deep Dosso degli Angeli field, respectively. These results hold during the field production life and do not account for land settlement induced by the compaction of the waterdrive surrounding the field.

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