DEM of the Veneto plain by ERS2-ENVISAT cross-inteferometry

G. Gasparetto-Stori
Consorzio di Bonifica Adige-Euganeo, Conselve, Italy

T. Strozzi, U. Wegmüller
Gamma Remote Sensing, Gümligen, Switzerland

P. Teatini
Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

L. Tosi, A. Vianello
Institute of Marine Sciences, CNR, Venezia, Italy



ABSTRACT

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) of flat lowlying coastlands are becoming even more important for environmental risk analyses, for example the development of effective plans for flooding protection. The need of information at high spatial resolution over very large areas, of the order of 100×100 km2, practically precludes the use of traditional methods (e.g., leveling and DGPS) due to their intrinsic limitation in covering wide zones and reduces the possibility of using Lidar because of its high cost. Starting from the last decade, space-borne radar sensors have been used extensively for this purpose. The most known is the SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission) DEM which covers most of the land area between ±60° latitude (Rabus et al., 2003). This DEM was generated using single-pass interferometry and is widely available at 3-arc-seconds. In this work, we present the results obtained for the Veneto plain, Italy, using the space-borne SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) cross-interferometry (Wegmüller et al., 2009).

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